Growers’ role in cotton industry biosecurity

Q&A with Doug McCollum, Cotton Australia Biosecurity Policy Officer

Doug McCollum, Cotton Australia’s Biosecurity Policy Officer, answers questions about biosecurity threats and the measures in place to protect the Australian cotton industry. He also discusses how growers can contribute to safeguarding the industry and encouraging them to register for the upcoming 'Cotton Guardians' workshop.

What are some of the pests and diseases threatening Australian cotton?

Australia’s cotton industry faces several high-priority pests identified by the Cotton Industry Biosecurity Reference Group. This group goes through a detailed process to assess factors like the likelihood of these pests reaching Australia and the potential impact they could have. Some of the top threats include the boll weevil, which has historically caused significant damage in the US and continues to be a major problem in Brazil. If it were to reach Australia, it would have a significant impact on our Integrated Pest Management.

Another serious threat comes from diseases such as Fusarium Wilt, Verticillium Wilt and Cotton Blue Disease. These exotic pathogens could potentially cause severe damage to our cotton crops. While it is important to identify potential pest threats, it is always possible for others to turn up unannounced. Which is why we need to be on the lookout for anything that looks out of place in our crops.

The cotton industry has been fortunate that we have not been impacted by any major incursions in recent years. Although we’ve been monitoring the Fall Armyworm since its detection, it seems cotton is not particularly vulnerable to it.

What plans are in place to manage biosecurity?

The Cotton Industry Biosecurity Plan is a strategic document primarily designed for decision-makers. It outlines which pests we need to keep an eye on and whether there’s a need to invest in research and development or other measures to support our biosecurity preparedness. This plan helps us prioritise pests and evaluate the strengths and weaknesses of the industry’s current biosecurity position.

National biosecurity planning involves managing risks before they reach our borders, at the border, and after they’ve crossed the border. It’s this post-border, on-farm role where growers need to get involved.

How can growers be more proactive or aware of biosecurity on the farm?

Every individual in the industry has a part to play in protecting against exotic threats. If you notice something unusual, your first stop should be your agronomist. Alternatively, you can report it to the Exotic Plant Pest Hotline on 1800 084 881. It’s always better to err on the side of caution because this enables us to potentially minimise the spread and respond rapidly if an exotic pest is detected.

In terms of getting better prepared, there are training and upskilling opportunities available. We’re running the Cotton Guardians workshop in Brisbane on the 11th and 12th of July. Cotton Australia is covering the costs for the training, as well as travel and accommodation for the event.

What will the Cotton Guardians workshop cover?

The workshop is a great opportunity for growers to brush up on their biosecurity knowledge. There will be a number of industry experts discussing what we need to look out for in terms of biosecurity threats. Representatives from Biosecurity Queensland will also be attending to advise on what would happen in the event of an emergency biosecurity response. Additionally, attendees will have the chance to contribute to developing strategies to increase biosecurity awareness across the cotton industry.

How can I attend the workshop?

Expressions of interest for attending the Cotton Guardians workshop are now open. You can register by visiting this link: Cotton Guardians Workshop Registration.

By attending the Cotton Guardians workshop, you’ll be better equipped to protect your crops and contribute to the overall biosecurity of Australia’s cotton industry. It’s an excellent opportunity to learn and connect with other growers and experts.

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